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Parks In Vienna
Rathauspark
The Rathaus Park was designed
in 1863 when Emperor Franz Joseph I decided to do away with the
parade ground. He asked a gardener named Dr. Rudolf Siebeck to design
the park. Today the park derives much of its character from the
highly varied selection of woody plants.
Stadtpark
The City Park is regarded as
a link between the city center and the third district: From any
side pedestrians approach the park, they will find a different environment.
Those coming from the "Stadtbahn" railway pavilions will
see Viennese Art Nouveau, those entering the park from the third
district cross a hilly part of the park and will find a contemporary
steel sculpture by Donald Judd. Those approaching from Ringstrasse
follow shady paths to come suddenly upon the airy park meadows and
the popular Johann Strauss monument.
Volksgarten
The Volksgarten is situated
in the 1st district and was designed in 1819. In 1822 P. von Nobile
established a coffeehouse in the Volksgarten which was also the
scene of concerts by J. Strauß the Elder, J. Lanner and others.
Special attractions in the Volksgarten are the Theseus Temple, a
basin with fountain sculptures by V. Tilgner, the Grillparzer monument
by C. Hasenauer, C. Kundmann and R. Weyr and a marble monument of
the enthroned Empress Elisabeth (by H. Bitterlich).
Burggarten
The Burggarten was constructed
in 1819 by Ludwig v. Remy und Franz Antoine. It is situated in the
first district of Vienna quite close to the Hofburg and the Opera
house. The garden contains some very famous monuments, perhaps the
most famous being that of Mozart, but Goethe and Emperor Franz Joseph
I can also be seen in the park. In 1901 the "butterfly house"
was constructed in the Burggarten. It contains hundreds of free-flying
tropical butterflies enjoying a full and natural life in a real
tropical environment.
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