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Weekend Getaways
From Seville
Córdoba
Córdoba was first settled
by the Romans, conquered by the Muslims and claimed as the capital
of Al-Andalus, and then re-conquered by the Christians in 1236.
An exceptionally beautiful city that is full of history and relics
from the Moorish Empire, the most spectacular being the 8th-century
mosque with painted columns and arches. The mosque is so magnificent
that it has been preserved, to a certain extent, by Christian Kings
and Queens through the changes of religion. Much Like Seville, Cordoba's
old quarter is a winding maze of whitewashed buildings, overgrown
balconies, and small entrances that give way to lush patios full
of beautiful flowers. It definitely has a quaint and old world atmosphere.
Granada
On a hill overlooking Granada,
the Alhambra-a sprawling palace-citadel that comprised royal residential
quarters, court complexes flanked by official chambers, a bath,
and a mosque-was begun in the thirteenth century by Ibn al-Ahmar,
founder of the Nasrid dynasty, and was continued by his successors
in the fourteenth century. The legacy of the Muslim occupation of
Spain is best preserved in Granada, specifically at the Alhambra.
This is the most dominating structure in the city and well worth
the visit. The city itself lies at the foot of Spain's mightiest
massif, the Sierra Nevada, and on the edge of an extraordinarily
fertile plain, which creates a stunning background for the beautiful
architecture and surroundings in the city of Granada.
Madrid
No visit to Spain is complete
without a visit to Madrid the capital of Spain. Just a quick 6-hour
train ride from Barcelona, Madrid offers world-class museums, nightlife,
architecture, and a happening cosmopolitan atmosphere. Start your
city tour at the Plaza del Sol the zero kilometer marker from which
all roads in Spain converge. Take in the amazing Parque del Buen
Retiro or check out the Museo del Prado, which is home to the essential
Spanish works of art from Velazquez, Goya, to El Greco. One could
spend weeks seeing all the sites that Madrid has to offer so make
a plan and stick to it.
Cádiz
Cádiz, the capital and
principal seaport of the Cádiz province of Andalusia, stands
on a peninsula jutting out into a bay, and is almost entirely surrounded
by water. Hemmed in by the sea from which it is protected by walls,
the city has only one land exit. Unlike most other ports of its
size Cadiz seems relaxed, easy going, and not at all threatening,
even at night. The town has traditionally been a bastion of liberalism
and tolerance which was maintained all through the years of Franco's
dictatorship and can be experienced today.
Industrial development is rather
limited, but more importantly private and public beaches are the
key attraction here. Many are considered the best in Europe and
the water is of great quality. The city is primarily a commercial
port, exporting wine (principally sherry from Jerez de la Frontera),
salt, olives, figs, corks, and salted fish; and importing coal,
iron and machinery, timber, cereals, coffee, and other
Málaga
Málaga, the capital of
the Malaga province on the Mediterranean Sea, is a popular vacation
resort for Spaniards as well as foreigners and it is one of the
most important commercial seaports in southern Spain. Industries
in the city produce sugar, wine, cotton textiles, and tourism. Founded
by Phoenicians in the 12th century BC and under the Roman rule it
developed into a strong military station. These days, Malaga prides
itself on being a modern city with the heart of commerce dominated
by tourism and trade.
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