Food
Porto is located between Douro and Minho, the cradle
of the Portuguese nationality. Among the city’s many cultural
traditions Porto emphasizes its much celebrated gastronomy and the
appeal it has for visitors.
When talking about Porto one must mention some
traditional dishes, such as the Porto Style Tripe, which gave the
city’s inhabitants their nickname -- tripeiros – i.e.
those who eat tripe.
This dish, famous not so much for its preparation
(veal’s tripe with sausages and butter beans) as for the altruistic
attitude of the Porto people who, in a moment of need, donated all
the available meat to the ships leaving to conquer new cities in
Northern Africa and kept only the animals’ tripe for their
subsistence, is today’s major symbol of the city’s gastronomy.
More than just a recipe, this dish represents
some strong characteristics of the Northern people: altruism, self-sacrifice,
availability and hospitality. Porto’s cod and meat dishes
and some luscious and rich secular cakes are singled out as examples.
Porto style eating means to eat abundantly, with
great quality and refinement, always in tables well decorated with
silverware and embroidered linen tablecloths.
The following are just a few examples of how Porto
has combined --through the meeting of cultures – Medieval,
Oriental, African and Brazilian recipes. The conjugation of different
gastronomies, new spices and products, mixed with already existing
flavors has created a rich cuisine, of which the natives are particularly
proud. Porto chefs are motivated by the need to create dishes that
preserve the city’s gastronomic flavors and traditions while
continuing to discover new tastes:
Caldo Verde
Caldo Verde is always present in the Porto and
Minho menus. This soup, made with potatoes, julienned cabbage and
a sprinkle of olive oil, is mentioned in several of Camilo Castelo
Branco’s books as a morning food. Due to its simplicity and
lightness it is usually served at the beginning of a meal or as
a late supper. View
Recipe
Broa
This Northern bread is made with white or yellow
corn and a variable amount of rye. It usually goes with fried or
broiled sardines, cod dishes or caldo verde. The corn – which
was brought from the American continent -- quickly became part of
the local eating habits since it was easy to cultivate and tastier
than rye, from which bread used to be made. View
Recipe
Bacalhau à Gomes de Sá
Gomes de Sá was a 19th-century merchant
from Porto. He was the creator of this cod recipe that – as
legend has it -- used the same ingredients (except for the milk)
as the bolinhos de bacalhau with which he used to delight his friends
every week. Indeed, the ingredients are the same, but the recipe
is the result of a careful and refined preparation. The following
recipe was part of a manuscript by Gomes de Sá, who gave
it to his friend João with the delightful note: “João,
if you change it, you will spoil it.” View
Recipe
Cabrito Assado
Maybe because St. John is always represented with
a lamb by his feet -- a biblical reference to the Lamb of God –
or maybe because this meat is more abundant in this season, in either
way there is no St. John’s without a roasted lamb or kind,
always served with new potatoes, oven rice with sausages and offal
and sautéed Chinese broccoli. Traditionally, this is also
an Easter recipe – undoubtedly, for biblical and Jewish reasons.
However, tender kind is used instead of lamb. View
Recipe
Tripas à moda do Porto
The dish after which the Porto people are named
has a long story. Although there are several tripe recipes -- such
as the Caen’s, Lyonnaises, or the callos à Madrilenã
-- none of them has such an historical framing. The most popular
version of the legend/story -- the one that has more supporters
and historical evidence -- has its origin in the great adventure
of the Discoveries. Porto-born Prince Henry needed meat to supply
the caravels leaving to conquer Ceuta and asked his people to help
him victual the vessels.The Porto people came forward and immediately
filled the wooden barrels with salted meat, keeping only the tripe,
which was then cooked in a thick stew with sausages and fat meat,
and eaten with big slices of dark bread. Later on, the same man
who had been responsible for the provision of the caravels, discovered
new worlds, thus introducing a new ingredient – the butter
bean.The dish became part of the history of a city, which is characterized
not only by this juicy recipe -- with the flavor of cumin and black
pepper, seasoned with homemade sausages and fat chicken -- but also
by an altruistic gesture in a decisive moment of the Portuguese
nation. View
Recipe
Francesinha
This is the evening dish in Porto, the city’s
late night or fast food choice. A Portuguese emigrant in France
introduced the recipe in the 60's as an innovative croque-monsieur.
The quantity and diversity of the ingredients, seasoned with a hot
seafood sauce, meet the needs of the Porto people, who like strong
and heavy flavored foods. It is, therefore, an inventive hot filling
dish for youthful occasions. View
Recipe
Papos de Anjo
Many Porto convents were responsible for the introduction
of pastry recipes in the city’s gastronomy. These exquisite
delicacies - namely egg pastries - always end a good meal in Porto.The
Amarante Convent - which belongs to the Diocese of Porto - is known
not only for its architecture, but also for its papos de anjo, queijinhos
de São Gonçalo, lérias and foguetes, while
the Clares’ Convent in Vila do Conde had a recipe for sopa
doce.The Avé Maria Convent used to be located in the heart
of the city, where the São Bento Railway Station stands today.
Its trouxas de ovos are still quite famous.The Egg Yolks and Port
Wine Pudding is another of the innumerable egg pastries that make
our gastronomic tradition. Although extremely sweet, its flavor
is softened by the glass of Port wine that should go with it. Wafer
“Papos de Anjo”Of all the Porto pastry recipes, this
one seems to be the most unusual and traditional. View
Recipe
Pão de ló
This cake has its utmost expression in Porto. Casa
Margaridense, at Travessa de Cedofeita, makes it to perfection.
It is a soft and light cake eaten throughout the year but mostly
at Easter. It goes wonderfully with Port wine and is often served
with the Serra cheese at Christmas time. All the excuses are good
for tasting this cake, which is regarded as a food of the gods.
View
Recipe
Biscoito da Teixeira
This dark saffron-flavoured solid cake is easily
found in fairs and religious festivities, particularly in Douro
and Minho, where it is known as intruso or metediço. The
elderly are especially fond of it, since it reminds them of the
religious festivities of the past, which were the only cultural
events to take place for many years. Nowadays, the Biscoito da Teixeira
can still be found in the festivities of Our Lady of Lapa, St. Lazarus
and Senhora da Saúde. View
Recipe
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