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The State of Jalisco
After the War of Independence
in 1810 in which the Spanish were ousted, the area got the name
of Jalisco, which means ‘place of jal’, as the whole
area is full of this type of stone. Jalisco is separated from the
rest of the country by the ragged peaks of the Sierra Madre. The
semitropical state of Jalisco has an uneven landscape consisting
of flat plains and rugged sierra. The soil is extremely fertile
and the place is extreamly beautiful with its fresh pine forests
and cool pastures to lush tropical woods. This state also has many
resorts and beaches as it stretches all the way to the coast.
The high valleys of Jalisco have their own strong
regional traditions and culture. The main source of revenue was
initially agriculture with a wealth of local produce. The state
later started to manufacture tequila and glassware to guitars.
Guadalajara, Mexico’s second largest city
and is a metropolis. The city is a pleasant change for tourists
who want to get away from the resort scene. The city is packed with
elegant buildings and surrounded by scenic country. The land spreads
spectacularly green and mountainous, studded with volcanoes and
lakes, including Lake Chapala. It is considered as Mexico’s
most Mexican city.
The legacy of village handicrafts has survived
from the earliest days of the Conquest and traditional fiestas and
mariachis are carried out with great fever. The state of Jalisco
has produced famous people, namely the excellent muralist José
Clemente Orozco, and writers Francisco Rojas González, Juan
Rulfo and Juan José Arreola, among many others.
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